Shanxian Chemical
Products

Heptylamine

Shanxian Chemical

Specifications

HS Code

336891

Packing & Storage
Packing Heptylamine packaged in 500 - mL bottles for laboratory or industrial use.
Storage Heptylamine should be stored in a cool, well - ventilated area away from heat sources and open flames. It should be kept in a tightly - sealed container to prevent vapor leakage. Store it separately from oxidizing agents, acids, and foodstuffs as it can react with them. The storage area should also be equipped with appropriate spill - containment materials.
Shipping Heptylamine, a corrosive chemical, is shipped in tightly - sealed, corrosion - resistant containers. It follows strict regulations, with proper labeling indicating its hazardous nature. Shipment is carefully monitored to prevent leakage and ensure safety during transit.
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General Information
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the main uses of Heptylamine?
Heptylamine (Heptylamine) is also an organic compound. Its main uses are quite extensive, and are described as follows:
One is in the field of organic synthesis. Heptylamine can be used as a key intermediate for the preparation of a variety of organic compounds. For example, in the synthesis of drugs, heptylamine can be used to construct a specific chemical structure. The construction of many drug molecules requires the participation of this intermediate to obtain compounds with specific pharmacological activities. And in the synthesis of pesticides, heptylamine is also indispensable, helping to form pesticide ingredients with insecticidal and bactericidal effects.
Two is in the preparation of surfactants. Heptylamine can be chemically modified into surfactants with specific structures. Such surfactants are widely used in daily chemical, textile and other industries. In daily chemical products such as detergents, it can enhance their decontamination and emulsification effects; in the textile industry, it can improve the wettability and antistatic properties of fabrics.
Contribution of three pairs of rubber additives. Heptylamine participates in the preparation of rubber additives, which can optimize the properties of rubber. Such as improving the vulcanization speed and crosslinking degree of rubber, so that rubber products have better physical and mechanical properties, such as improving their wear resistance and aging resistance, etc., to prolong the service life of rubber products.
Four in the synthesis of dyes. Heptylamine can provide specific functional groups for dye molecules, which affect the color, solubility and dyeing properties of dyes. Dyes synthesized by heptylamine may have brighter chromaticity and higher dyeing fastness, and are suitable for dyeing of various fiber materials.
What are the physical properties of Heptylamine?
Heptylamine is an organic compound. Its physical properties are crucial and it is widely used in many fields of chemical industry.
Heptylamine is a colorless liquid at room temperature, with a strong smell and ammonia taste. Looking at its color, it is clear and pure. The boiling point is about 155-158 ° C. At this temperature, heptylamine changes from liquid to gaseous state. It needs to be considered in chemical operations such as distillation and separation. The melting point is about -60 ° C. At a temperature lower than this value, heptylamine will solidify into a solid state.
Heptylamine has a density of about 0.786 g/cm ³, which is lighter than water. If heptylamine is mixed with water, it will float on the water surface. Its solubility is also an important property. It is slightly soluble in water, but miscible with organic solvents such as ethanol and ether. This property allows heptylamine to participate as a solvent or reactant in organic synthesis reactions.
Furthermore, the vapor pressure of heptylamine is also worthy of attention. It affects the concentration and volatilization rate of heptylamine in the gas phase, and is of great significance to the safety of storage and use environments. At the same time, the surface tension of heptylamine determines its behavior on the liquid surface, which has an impact on processes involving the liquid-gas interface, such as foam formation and wetting. Overall, these physical properties of heptylamine play a decisive role in its storage, transportation, use, and performance in chemical reactions, and chemical practitioners must understand them in detail in order to properly use heptylamine.
What are the chemical properties of Heptylamine?
Heptylamine is an organic compound with unique chemical properties. It is basic and can react with acids to form salts due to amino groups. For example, in case of hydrochloric acid, heptylamine hydrochloride is formed. This reaction is like the combination of yin and yang, and the acid and base are neutralized.
heptylamine can participate in nucleophilic substitution reactions. Under suitable conditions, the nitrogen atom in the amino group exhibits nucleophilicity by virtue of its lone pair of electrons, attacking compounds containing electrophilic reagents such as active halogen atoms, and then substituting, as if using its own strengths to make up for its weaknesses.
In addition, heptylamine can also undergo acylation reactions. When it meets an acyl halide or an acid anhydride, the amino group will combine with the acyl group to form an amide compound, a process that seems to cooperate with each other to create new compounds.
These chemical properties of heptylamine make it very useful in the field of organic synthesis. It is often used as an intermediate and participates in the preparation of many organic compounds. It is indispensable to build a complex building.
What is the preparation method of Heptylamine?
The method of preparing heptylamine often starts with heptyronitrile and is catalyzed by hydrogenation. The cyanide group of heptyronitrile is gradually reduced by the reaction of heptyronitrile and hydrogen in a suitable catalyst such as nickel in Nguyen under suitable temperature and pressure conditions. The chemical reaction formula is roughly: $C_ {6} H_ {13} CN + 2H_ {2}\ xrightarrow [] {catalyst} C_ {6} H_ {13} CH_ {2} NH_ {2} $.
can also be prepared by the reaction of halogenated heptane with ammonia. Halogenated heptane such as bromoheptane is heated with excess ammonia in a suitable solvent. The nitrogen atom of ammonia nucleophilically attacks the α-carbon atom of bromoheptane, and the bromine ions leave, and heptylamine is obtained by substitution reaction. However, this process may have secondary amines, tertiary amines and other by-products, and the reaction conditions need to be well controlled to increase the yield of heptylamine.
In addition, it can also be obtained by conversion of the corresponding carboxylic acid derivatives. For example, heptylic acid and ammonia first form ammonium salts, followed by heating and dehydration to obtain heptylamide, and then reduced with strong reducing agents such as lithium aluminum hydride. The carbonyl group of heptylamide is reduced to methylene, and the final heptylamine is obtained.
The various methods for preparing heptylamine have their own advantages and disadvantages, and should be carefully selected according to actual
What are the precautions for using Heptylamine?
Heptylamine is highly alkaline and flammable. When using it, many matters need to be paid attention to.
First, safety protection must be thorough. Because it is corrosive, contact can cause skin and eye burns. Therefore, when operating, you must wear protective clothing, protective gloves and goggles. If you accidentally touch it, rinse it with a lot of water and seek medical treatment.
Second, proper storage is extremely critical. Because it is flammable, it should be placed in a cool, well-ventilated place, away from fire and heat sources. The temperature of the warehouse should be controlled below 37 ° C, and it should be stored separately from oxidants and acids. Do not mix storage.
Third, the operation process should be strictly standardized. Operate in a fume hood to ensure air circulation and reduce the risk of heptylamine vapor accumulation. When taking it, handle it with care to avoid leakage caused by damage to the container. If there is a leak, quickly evacuate unrelated personnel to a safe area and isolate them, strictly restricting access. Emergency responders need to wear self-contained positive pressure breathing apparatus, wear anti-toxic clothing, and do not directly contact leaks. Small leaks should be absorbed with inert materials such as sand and vermiculite; large leaks should be built into embankments or dug for containment, covered with foam to reduce steam disasters, and then transferred to a tanker or special collector with an explosion-proof pump, recycled or transported to a waste treatment site for disposal.
Fourth, fire and explosion protection should not be underestimated. Heptylamine vapor and air can form an explosive mixture, which can cause combustion and explosion in case of open flame and high heat energy. Therefore, fireworks are strictly prohibited in the workplace, and the electrical equipment used must be explosion-proof to prevent sparks from causing explosions.
In short, when using heptylamine, it is necessary to be familiar with its characteristics, strictly follow safety procedures, and operate with caution to ensure personnel safety and environmental safety.