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  • 2 Carbon 4 Hydrogen related concepts

2 Carbon 4 Hydrogen related concepts

Nowadays, there are two-carbon-tetrahydrogens, which are chemical substances, and the structure and properties are all studied. Dicarbon-tetrahydrogens, the molecular formula is $C_2H_4 $, this is the formula of ethylene. Ethylene, containing carbon-carbon double bonds, is an unsaturated hydrocarbon.

As far as its structure is concerned, the double bond is characteristic, so that the molecule is in a planar configuration, and the carbon atom is bonded in a $sp ^ 2 $hybrid orbital. This structure affects its properties and is more active than saturated hydrocarbons.

In terms of its properties, it has the property of addition. It can be added with halogens, hydrogen halides, etc. In case of bromine water, the reddish-brown of bromine fades, and due to an addition reaction, dibromoethane is formed. It can also be added with hydrogen to obtain ethane.

In industry, it is an important raw material. It is often cracked from petroleum and used to synthesize many products, such as polyethylene, which is a common plastic and has a wide range of uses. It can be used to make packaging materials, pipes, etc.

The related concepts of dicarbon and tetrahydrogen are fundamental and key parts in organic chemistry systems. Scholars must study them carefully to understand the mystery of organic chemistry.