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Ammonia Water Solubility
On the Water Solubility Characteristics of Ammonia
Ammonia belongs to the genus of gas. Its solubility in water is actually one of the important items in the study of physical properties.
The properties of ammonia are normally colorless gases with an irritating odor. Everyone knows that the dissolution of things in water has its own laws. Ammonia is very soluble in water. The reason is that there is a hydrogen bond force between ammonia molecules and water molecules. Although this force is not as strong as the chemical bond, it is very helpful for the two to be friendly.
Try to verify it. Take a clean flask, fill it with ammonia gas, turn it upside down in the sink, loosen the water stop clip, and you can see that water floods into the flask like a fountain. This situation is sufficient to prove that ammonia is easy to dissolve in water and has high solubility.
It is also separated from the chemical principle. After ammonia dissolves in water, it reacts with water to form ammonia monohydrate. The reaction formula is: $NH_ {3} + H_ {2} O\ rightleftharpoons NH_ {3}\ cdot H_ {2} O $. Ammonia monohydrate can be partially ionized, and ammonium ion and hydroxide ion are produced. This series of changes are closely related to the water solubility characteristics of ammonia.
And the water solubility characteristics of ammonia are widely used in industry and life. In industry, ammonia water is used to make ammonia water, which is used in fertilizer manufacturing and chemical production. In life, it is also found in cleaning preparations, which can help remove dirt due to their solubility.
In summary, the solubility of ammonia in water, due to intermolecular forces and chemical reactions, is not only of theoretical value, but also of practical application significance.
Ammonia belongs to the genus of gas. Its solubility in water is actually one of the important items in the study of physical properties.
The properties of ammonia are normally colorless gases with an irritating odor. Everyone knows that the dissolution of things in water has its own laws. Ammonia is very soluble in water. The reason is that there is a hydrogen bond force between ammonia molecules and water molecules. Although this force is not as strong as the chemical bond, it is very helpful for the two to be friendly.
Try to verify it. Take a clean flask, fill it with ammonia gas, turn it upside down in the sink, loosen the water stop clip, and you can see that water floods into the flask like a fountain. This situation is sufficient to prove that ammonia is easy to dissolve in water and has high solubility.
It is also separated from the chemical principle. After ammonia dissolves in water, it reacts with water to form ammonia monohydrate. The reaction formula is: $NH_ {3} + H_ {2} O\ rightleftharpoons NH_ {3}\ cdot H_ {2} O $. Ammonia monohydrate can be partially ionized, and ammonium ion and hydroxide ion are produced. This series of changes are closely related to the water solubility characteristics of ammonia.
And the water solubility characteristics of ammonia are widely used in industry and life. In industry, ammonia water is used to make ammonia water, which is used in fertilizer manufacturing and chemical production. In life, it is also found in cleaning preparations, which can help remove dirt due to their solubility.
In summary, the solubility of ammonia in water, due to intermolecular forces and chemical reactions, is not only of theoretical value, but also of practical application significance.
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