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Balmer Series Formula for Hydrogen

"On the Balmer Formula of Hydrogen"

Hydrogen is the original element of the universe, and its spectrum is wonderful, which contains the mystery of nature. The Balmer formula is very powerful in exploring the law of hydrogen spectrum.

View the spectrum of hydrogen, showing discrete spectral lines, discontinuous image. Balmer formula, with mathematical accuracy, outlines the outline of this law. The formula is: $\ frac {1} {\ lambda} = R_H (\ frac {1} {2 ^ 2} -\ frac {1} {n ^ 2}) $, where $\ lambda $, the wavelength of the spectral line is also; $R_H $is the Rydberg constant, which is a special constant of hydrogen atoms; $n $is a positive integer greater than 2, each value is taken, that is, it corresponds to one of the specific spectral lines in the Balmer system of the hydrogen spectrum.

The discovery of this formula was not achieved overnight. It was achieved by scholars of all dynasties who studied physics and used observation, experiment and reasoning as tools. Since its advent, the development of atomic physics has been like a beacon illuminating the road, leading future generations to deeply explore the mysteries of atoms and understand the mechanism of electron transition.

The formula of the Gein Balmer series allows us to accurately predict the spectral line position of the Balmer series of the hydrogen spectrum, and then infer the structure of the internal energy level of the hydrogen atom. This is not only of great significance in the construction of theoretical physics, but also has wide application in many fields such as astronomical observation and chemical analysis. When stargazing, this formula can be used to analyze the composition of stars to know whether they contain hydrogen and their state; in chemical experiments, hydrogen spectroscopy can be used to identify the purity of substances and clarify the mechanism of reactions.

The Balmer formula is to the study of hydrogen atoms, like a key to a lock, opening the door to the mysteries of the microscopic world, and providing the most crucial clues for us to understand the basic composition of the universe. It is a brilliant page in the history of physics.