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Niels Bohr Hydrogen Atom Model
On the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom
The study of the hydrogen atom has been a long time. In the past, all the sages thought about it and wanted to understand its microscopic secrets. To Niels Bohr, it was an exquisite model that opened up a new path for the academic community.
Bohr's model of the hydrogen atom, based on quantum theory, is different from the classics of the past. It believes that electrons go around the nucleus, unlike the random rings of planets, which are located in specific orbits. Orbitals have specific energies, and if electrons jump between them, there will be changes in energy.
When electrons are in low-energy orbits, this is a steady state and does not radiate energy. If the external energy is obtained, it can jump to a high-energy orbit, and then the state is unstable, and immediately returns to a low-energy state, and emits energy in the form of a photon. The difference in energy is related to the frequency of the photon, according to Planck's formula.
The wonders of this model can solve the doubts about the spectrum of hydrogen atoms. The image of the spectrum in the past is messy and difficult to understand, and Bohr's model makes it clear. With the difference in orbital energy, the specific frequency of the release line can be said to be compatible.
And Bohr's model will inspire future generations to study the microscopic world. Although there will be better theories in the future, its foundation-building work must not be lost. From this perspective, Niels Bohr's hydrogen atom model is of great significance to the progress of science, and it is of great significance for our generation to explore and understand Aozhijinliang.
The study of the hydrogen atom has been a long time. In the past, all the sages thought about it and wanted to understand its microscopic secrets. To Niels Bohr, it was an exquisite model that opened up a new path for the academic community.
Bohr's model of the hydrogen atom, based on quantum theory, is different from the classics of the past. It believes that electrons go around the nucleus, unlike the random rings of planets, which are located in specific orbits. Orbitals have specific energies, and if electrons jump between them, there will be changes in energy.
When electrons are in low-energy orbits, this is a steady state and does not radiate energy. If the external energy is obtained, it can jump to a high-energy orbit, and then the state is unstable, and immediately returns to a low-energy state, and emits energy in the form of a photon. The difference in energy is related to the frequency of the photon, according to Planck's formula.
The wonders of this model can solve the doubts about the spectrum of hydrogen atoms. The image of the spectrum in the past is messy and difficult to understand, and Bohr's model makes it clear. With the difference in orbital energy, the specific frequency of the release line can be said to be compatible.
And Bohr's model will inspire future generations to study the microscopic world. Although there will be better theories in the future, its foundation-building work must not be lost. From this perspective, Niels Bohr's hydrogen atom model is of great significance to the progress of science, and it is of great significance for our generation to explore and understand Aozhijinliang.
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