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Why Hydrogen Peroxide Not Dioxide
On the reason why hydrogen peroxide is not hydrogen dioxide
It is a worldly thing, and its name must be justified. Now on hydrogen peroxide, why not call it hydrogen dioxide, there is a wonderful theory of physical chemistry in this.
Look at hydrogen and oxygen, each has its own characteristics. Hydrogen is light in weight, active in nature, and often wants to combine with other things to form a stable state. Oxygen is also active, and often plays a key role in the formation of various compounds.
When hydrogen and oxidation combine, the ratio of atoms and the formula of the combination are determined by the valence state of the two and the structure of the electron cloud. In hydrogen peroxide, hydrogen shows + 1 valence, and oxygen shows -1 valence here. Two hydrogens and two oxides are connected by a special covalent bond to form the structure of H _ 2O _ 2. In this structure, there is a peroxide bond between the oxygen atoms, which is the basis for the unique chemical structure of hydrogen peroxide.
If hydrogen dioxide is called, according to the chemical nomenclature, it should be hydrogen and oxygen in an atomic ratio of 1:2, and oxygen is a common -divalent compound. Its structure should be a simple form similar to H _ 2O, which is very different from the true structure and chemical properties of hydrogen peroxide.
Furthermore, from the perspective of chemical reactions. Hydrogen peroxide is oxidizing and reducing, and can be decomposed to produce oxygen and water, which is due to its special peroxide bond structure. If it is hydrogen dioxide, its chemical properties must follow the conventional oxygen-divalent pattern, which is completely different from the rich and unique chemical reaction characteristics exhibited by hydrogen peroxide.
From this perspective, the name of hydrogen peroxide is actually based on its specific chemical structure, elemental valence state and reaction characteristics, and is by no means arbitrary. This name accurately reflects its essence, and the name of hydrogen dioxide is contrary to its essence, so it cannot be used.
It is a worldly thing, and its name must be justified. Now on hydrogen peroxide, why not call it hydrogen dioxide, there is a wonderful theory of physical chemistry in this.
Look at hydrogen and oxygen, each has its own characteristics. Hydrogen is light in weight, active in nature, and often wants to combine with other things to form a stable state. Oxygen is also active, and often plays a key role in the formation of various compounds.
When hydrogen and oxidation combine, the ratio of atoms and the formula of the combination are determined by the valence state of the two and the structure of the electron cloud. In hydrogen peroxide, hydrogen shows + 1 valence, and oxygen shows -1 valence here. Two hydrogens and two oxides are connected by a special covalent bond to form the structure of H _ 2O _ 2. In this structure, there is a peroxide bond between the oxygen atoms, which is the basis for the unique chemical structure of hydrogen peroxide.
If hydrogen dioxide is called, according to the chemical nomenclature, it should be hydrogen and oxygen in an atomic ratio of 1:2, and oxygen is a common -divalent compound. Its structure should be a simple form similar to H _ 2O, which is very different from the true structure and chemical properties of hydrogen peroxide.
Furthermore, from the perspective of chemical reactions. Hydrogen peroxide is oxidizing and reducing, and can be decomposed to produce oxygen and water, which is due to its special peroxide bond structure. If it is hydrogen dioxide, its chemical properties must follow the conventional oxygen-divalent pattern, which is completely different from the rich and unique chemical reaction characteristics exhibited by hydrogen peroxide.
From this perspective, the name of hydrogen peroxide is actually based on its specific chemical structure, elemental valence state and reaction characteristics, and is by no means arbitrary. This name accurately reflects its essence, and the name of hydrogen dioxide is contrary to its essence, so it cannot be used.
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